Кафедра нормальної і патологічної анатомії та фізіології тварин
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Перегляд Кафедра нормальної і патологічної анатомії та фізіології тварин за Автор "Kulynych, S. M."
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Документ EFFICIENCY OF INTRAVASCULAR LASER BLOOD IRRADIATION IN CATTLE WITH INFLAMMATORY SURGICAL PATHOLOGY(2019) Lockes-Krupka, T. P.; Kulynych, S. M.; Bublyk, O. O.; Yurchenko, I. I.; Panasova, T. G.; Omelchenko, G. O.; Kravchenko, S. O.; Локес-Крупка, Терезія Петрівна; Кулинич, Сергій Миколайович; Панасова, Тетяна Георгіївна; Бублик, О. О.; Омельченко, Ганна Олексіївна; Кравченко, Сергій ОлександровичПублікація Hoof Pathologies in Cattle(2026) Kulynych, S. M.; Klymas, А.; Shabalin, O.; Zvenihorodska, T.; Petrenko, M. O.; Kolomak, I. O.; Tul, O. I.; Slynko, V. H.; Avramenko, N. О.; Panasova, T. G.; Omelchenko, G. O.; Кулинич, Сергій Миколайович; Петренко, Максим Олександрович; Коломак, Ігор Олегович; Туль, Олександра Іванівна; Слинько, Віктор Григорович; Авраменко, Наталія Олексіївна; Панасова, Тетяна Георгіївна; Омельченко, Ганна ОлексіївнаHoof pathologies are among the most widespread orthopedic disorders in dairy cattle and are a major contributor to reduced animal welfare and productivity. The present study investigated the prevalence, clinical presentation, and treatment outcomes of the most common hoof lesions – digital dermatitis (Mortellaro’s disease), Rusterholz ulcers, purulent pododermatitis, and interdigital dermatitis – across multiple dairy farms in Ukraine. Clinical examinations and therapeutic procedures were performed on more than 9,800 cows from 7 farms during 2022–2023. Diagnosis was conducted during scheduled functional hoof trimming using an orthopedic crush and was confirmed based on lesion morphology, presence of exudate, odor, and pain response. A locally formulated topical powder composed of copper sulfate, zinc oxide, iodoform, and potassium permanganate was applied to purulent –necrotic lesions and compared with a control treatment using a commercial chemi-spray. Therapeutic efficacy was evaluated by lesion healing dynamics and locomotion scores (AHDB system) on days 3, 14, 21, and 45. Digital dermatitis was identified as the predominant lesion, accounting for 50–66% of all diagnosed hoof disorders. The locally formulated powder showed markedly superior therapeutic performance relative to the chemi-spray, accelerating tissue repair and improving locomotion, with full recovery achieved in 86.7–100% of treated cows, depending on farm and lesion type. These findings confirm the persistently high prevalence of hoof diseases in dairy herds and demonstrate the clinical advantage of an affordable, locally prepared treatment formulation. Routine functional trimming, early lesion detection, and evidence-based local therapy remain critical components of effective lameness management in modern dairy production systemsПублікація Lip lesions in horses: case report(2024) Kulynych, S. M.; Кулинич, Сергій Миколайович; Jaśkowski, J.; Zvenigorodska, T. V.; Звенігородська, Таміла Владиславівна; Kolomak, I. O.; Коломак, Ігор Олегович; Tul, O. I.; Туль, Олександра ІванівнаThe article presents the results of monitoring studies on the mucous membrane lesions in Trakehner horses. Based on clinical examination, the localization, size, and number of ulcers, as well as the inflammatory reaction to the presence of necrotic tissue, were determined. In addition to clinical examination, planimetric studies were also carried out to determine the size of the ulcers and the dynamics of their reduction during treatment with aerosol application of PVP iodine spray. To determine the nature of inflammation in the lesion focus, smears were taken from the surface of the ulcers. Microbiological and mycological studies of pathological tissues and feed samples were carried out to establish the etiological factors contributing to the ulcers. It was found that the size of the ulcers varied from 1 to 6 cm, and they were located on the upper and lower lips on both the right and left sides. Neutrophilic leukocytosis was observed in the focus of inflammation. Leukocytes actively phagocytized microorganisms present in the pathological focus. Microscopic fungi of the species A. flavus, A. fumigatus, M. species, and P. commune sprouted on Saburo medium from necrotic tissues of the pathological focus. A similar composition of fungal species was obtained by sowing feed samples fed to horses. Microbiological studies of ulcers revealed the growth of two microorganisms, S. aureus and P. vulgaris, on Baird-Parker agar. On the third day of treatment, compared to the first day, the size of the ulcers decreased by 22.8 %. It is recommended to perform primary surgical treatment of the ulcer, apply PVP iodine spray once a day, and replace the affected feed with high-quality feed to achieve a positive therapeutic effectДокумент Rabies virus spread in central and north-eastern regions of Ukraine(2022-01) Omelchenko, G. O.; Avramenko, N. О.; Kulynych, S. M.; Polishchuk, A. A.; Petrenko, M. O.; Sysa P. S.; Woźniakowski G. J.; Омельченко, Ганна Олексіївна; Авраменко, Наталія Олексіївна; Кулинич, Сергій Миколайович; Поліщук, Анатолій Анатолійович; Петренко, Максим Олександрович