DSpace Repository :: Browsing by Author " Diachkov, D. V."

Browsing by Author "Diachkov, D. V."

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Cybercrime as a leading threat to information security in the countries with transitional economy
(Atlantis Press, 2018-06-18) Somych, M. I.; Markina, I. A.; Diachkov, D. V.; Сьомич, Микола Іванович; Маркіна, Ірина Анатоліївна; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
The peculiarity of the modern economy is related to its informational character which affects the sharp increase of cyber incidents in the field of information security that are widespread and becoming threatening and are relevant to a broad range of private, corporate, as well as state interests. The problem of forming an effective information security system is exacerbated by the spread of cybercrime as a leading threat to information security, both in Ukraine and throughout the world. Thus, World Economic Crime Survey shows that almost every third organization faces economic offenses, of which about a third are the cybercrimes. The paper analyzes the data of two main indicators of the country’s cybersecurity: Global Cybersecurity Index and the National Cybersecurity Index. According to the first one, some indicators of the Index in contemporary Ukraine became problematic. These are as follows: the absence of sectoral cybersecurity centers, the lack or low standards of cybersecurity of organizations and professional standards in this field, Internet safety for children, and the practical implementation of activities. The results of the analysis of the main indicators of the National Cybersecurity Index make it possible to state that the leading shortcomings in the field of cyber defense for Ukraine are: the lack of protection of digital services, the lack of crisis management in the field of cyber crisis management, the lack of effective military cyber operations.
Cybercrime as a leading threat to information security in the countries with transitional economy
(Atlantis Press, 2018-10-30) Somych, M. I.; Markina, I. A.; Diachkov, D. V.; Сьомич, Микола Іванович; Маркіна, Ірина Анатоліївна; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
The peculiarity of the modern economy is related to its informational character which affects the sharp increase of cyber incidents in the field of information security that are widespread and becoming threatening and are relevant to a broad range of private, corporate, as well as state interests. The problem of forming an effective information security system is exacerbated by the spread of cybercrime as a leading threat to information security, both in Ukraine and throughout the world. Thus, World Economic Crime Survey shows that almost every third organization faces economic offenses, of which about a third are the cybercrimes. The paper analyzes the data of two main indicators of the country’s cybersecurity: Global Cybersecurity Index and the National Cybersecurity Index. According to the first one, some indicators of the Index in contemporary Ukraine became problematic. These are as follows: the absence of sectoral cybersecurity centers, the lack or low standards of cybersecurity of organizations and professional standards in this field, Internet safety for children, and the practical implementation of activities. The results of the analysis of the main indicators of the National Cybersecurity Index make it possible to state that the leading shortcomings in the field of cyber defense for Ukraine are: the lack of protection of digital services, the lack of crisis management in the field of cyber crisis management, the lack of effective military cyber operations. Summarizing the foregoing, the most acute problems of ensuring the proper level of cyber security of Ukraine are identified, which are as follows: the lack of appropriate specialists in the field of cybersecurity, the lack of unification of the categorical apparatus in the legislation of the country in the field of cybercrime, the lack of standards of cybersecurity in organizations and professional standards in this field, the absence of sectoral cybersecurity centers, the lack of recognized national comparative analysis and reference for measuring cybersecurity, and finally, the severity of identification, investigation and disclosure of cybercrime. In order to overcome certain shortcomings, the conceptual ways of solving the problem of ensuring cybersecurity have been proposed and characterized, which mainly consist in improving the legal and organizational support for the information and cyber security of Ukraine.
Defining the Dimensions of National Security, Financial Security and Food Supply Chain in Ukraine
(ExcelingTech Pub, UK, 2018) Markina, I. A.; Safonov, Y.; Zhylinska, O.; Diachkov, D. V.; Varaksina, O. V.; Маркіна, Ірина Анатоліївна; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович; Вараксіна, Олена Вікторівна
The article justifies the relevance and necessity of defining and analyzing “national security” and its components. It considers the main conceptual approaches to defining the notion of national security. This is an original vision on what the term “national security” stands for. The following main components of the national security are characterized: national military, economic security (including financial and food supply chain security), cybersecurity as an integral part of the informational security, societal stability. The components of the national security are analyzed through the system of global indexes: Global Peace Index, Per capita nominal GDP, Index of Economic Freedom, Global Food Security Index, Global Cybersecurity Index, and Social Progress Index. The strategic directions of the development of the Ukrainian national security are defined according to individual components.
Entropy model management of organization
(IDOSI Publications, 2014) Markina, I. A.; Diachkov, D. V.; Маркіна, Ірина Анатоліївна; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
The article deals with the evolution of "entropy". The economic aspect of this concept and its disorganizing effect as stochastic factors in the process of socio-economic system particularly its information component is defined. The features of entropic approach to the informational management needs of the organization within which entropy acts as a universal parameter determining the information capacity of the organization is discussed. On the basis of methodology of the system the analysis of extrapolation additive properties of entropy in different domains on the functioning of the socio- economic system is conducted. The construction of entropic model of management of the organization is done and held its formal description based on the definition of entropy subject management, facility management, external entropy (micro and macro) and internal environment of the organization, the entropy of an information system to determine the level of information and the possibility of it.
Formation of the information security policy of an enterprise
(Nemoros. – Prague, 2018) Diachkov, D. V.; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
Forming of evaluation of tourism information potential system
(Riga.: Information Systems Management Institute, 2013-04-18) Diachkov, D. V.; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
In today's world, the tourism industry is one of the most profitable and fastest growing industries. An important factor in the development of tourism is the availability of tourist information capacity, good governance, which is one of the main conditions for the formation and implementation of the tourism product. The need for touristic information resources is critical and there is necessity of conductivity in the scientific and methodological development of better methods to evaluate these resources.
Information databases formation peculiarities for company competitiveness management
(Луцький НТУ,, 2017-12-01) Diachkov, D. V.; Babich, O.; Rubayko, V.; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
Key problems of ensuringfood security in the context of globalization
(ISMA University, Riga, 2018-04-26) Markina, I. A.; Somych, M. I.; Diachkov, D. V.; Маркіна, Ірина Анатоліївна; Сьомич, Микола Іванович; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
The paper considers the essence and the role of food security. The main aspects of food security (i.e. socio-economic and political-economic one), are defined by author. The following components of food security are identified: food independence, the economic accessibility of food for the population, the share of total household expenditure on food, physical accessibility of food, quality and safety of food, and the level of stocks of basic food resources. The principles of the food security policy formation are characterized: availability, stability, efficiency of use, accessibility.
Modern innovative technologies in agricultural housing
(Луцький національний технічний університет, 2017-12-01) Diachkov, D. V.; Mandalina, N.; Nischic, R.; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
Monitoring the level of sustainable development of the enterprise
(LCD "Consulting publshing company "Business Perspectives", 2017) Markina, I. A.; Oke, Adedeji; Diachkov, D. V.; Маркіна, Ірина Анатоліївна; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
The paper presents a comprehensive approach to monitoring the level of sustainable development of the enterprise. The basic principles and elements of forming the system of monitoring sustainable development of the enterprise were considered and systematized. The paper provides an analysis of existing approaches to assessing the sustainability of the enterprise during its development. The analysis of the results of monitoring the sustainable development of the enterprise allows to record stable and unstable periods of its development, which helps managers choose the strength of management impact according to the current situation. The theoretical foundations of the concept of sustainable development of economic systems are elucidated on the basis of the analysis of scientific publications. The authors have pointed out the importance of introducing the concept of sustainable development and possible benefits from its use. The enterprises implementing the sustainable development strategy in Ukraine have been highlighted. Based on the results of the study, the information and analytical content of the monitoring system for sustainable development of some processing enterprises of Ukraine was substantiated. The analysis of the application directions of the sustainable concept development has been carried out and a practical example of the information implementation and analytical system for monitoring the sustainable development of a food industry enterprise has been examined using as an example the Obolon Corporation, Kiev. The positive experience of using this method of monitoring the sustainable development of the Obolon Corporation should become an example for most processing enterprises in Ukraine
Peculiarities of classification of information security threats for different subjects of information relations
(Nemoros s.r.o. Prague, 2018) Diachkov, D. V.; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
Prospects for the Production of Niche Grain Crops in the Context of the Need to Ensure Food Security
(Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska, 2024-11) Lozynska, T. M.; Diachkov, D. V.; Лозинська, Тамара Миколаївна; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
One of the tools of strategic development of the agricultural sector, which plays a key role in ensuring food security, is diversification, which can be niche production, particularly the cultivation of niche grain crops. The concept of "niche crops" is briefly revealed in the context of the aggravation of the world's food security problem. Their economic importance and potential are detailed and disclosed using the example of oats and millet due to their inherent advantages in the economic, ecological, agrotechnical, and social plane, multifunctionality, and the possibility of producing various products with high benefits. Using the example of the main commodity producers, the dynamics of the production of niche grain crops in Ukraine in 2020-2022 were studied. Using the index method and the method of regional rating assessments, the competitiveness of oats and millet in agricultural enterprises was determined separately for each type and region of Ukraine.
The influence of social responsibility on the quality of life improvement as a significant element of management of sustainable development of cooperatives: Ukrainian and foreign experience
(Trade Co-operative University of Moldova, 2018) Markina, I. A.; Oke, O.; Diachkov, D. V.; Маркіна, Ірина Анатоліївна; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
The paper describes the special conditions for the functioning of modern cooperatives, as well as the need to provide favorable conditions for their further sustainable development. At the same time, it is pointed out that it is necessary to take into account the interests of all the participating parties and, accordingly, their social responsibility. A methodical approach to assessing the impact of the social responsibility of cooperatives on the quality of life of the population is proposed. It is not only based on the calculation of the three-component indicator of cooperative participation in solving population problems (economic, social and environmental components), but also takes into account the four levels of their responsibility (complete irresponsibility, too little participation, moderate participation, high social responsibility) and identifies the main obstacles (economic, social and organizational ones) that interfere with sustainable development. The calculated values of the integrated indicator of the effect of cooperatives on the quality of life of the population in Ukraine and Nigeria did not reach the normative level, which indicates a low level of social responsibility in these both countries. The main circumstances that prevent the development of the quality of life of the population are highlighted, namely: the lack of infrastructure, the lack of human resources, the inability to properly support the cooperative movement at the national level, political instability, adverse climatic conditions, the marginalization of the rural population, frequent outbreaks of epidemics that completely destroy existing agricultural zones. Summarizing the above, the authors highlighted key points that hamper the successful implementation of social programs of cooperatives in both Ukraine and Nigeria: lack / shortage of monetary resources; insufficient level of competence of managers who are poorly versed in the advantages and specificity of socially responsible behavior; shortage of temporary resources necessary for the development and implementation of social programs; personal characteristics of the cooperative founder; partial awareness of cooperatives in urgent social needs; the reluctance of the media to comprehensively and systematically cover the social initiatives of entrepreneurs. In turn, the following factors contribute to the social activity of cooperatives: high motivation of cooperative members; active participation in the organization and realization of social projects.
The influence of the shadow economy on the socio-economic development of Ukraine
(International Business School ISM Slovakia in Preshov, 2017) Markina, I. A.; Somych, M. I.; Diachkov, D. V.; Маркіна, Ірина Анатоліївна; Сьомич, Микола Іванович; Дячков, Дмитро Володимирович
The paper identifies the key factors constraining the development of the economy of Ukraine in the time horizon of 2020 to 2030, which include as follows: the share of the shadow economy, the scale of corruption, the pension burden on the state budget, the servicing of the public debt, and the energy intensity of Ukraine’s GDP. These factors have a negative impact on other, no less important aspects of the country’s socio-economic development, among which it is necessary to mention, first of all, the energy dependence of the country, the deterioration of the external market conditions, imbalance in the structure of the national economy, low GDP per capita, the imperfection of the financial and credit system, the social dimension etc. The results obtained on the basis of abovementioned factors estimation include a set of indicators, which are respectively strong and weak factors for the further development of the social component of the economy of Ukraine. In this regard, a specific sequence of actions of public authorities aimed at minimizing the deterrent factors of Ukraine’s socio-economic development is defined in the given paper. The calculations of the integral indicators necessary to establish the quantitative change (decrease of the integral estimation) of the indicators are made and the ranks of socio-economic development factors are determined taking into account the adjustment of the scenarios in the medium-term (up to 2020) and long-term (up to 2030) time horizon, which is, of course, a positive trend.

Browsing by Author "Diachkov, D. V."

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