Increasing the effectiveness of aggregates for planting sugar beet stecklings to receive elite seeds

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dc.contributor.authorKostenko, O. M.
dc.contributor.authorLapenko, G. O.
dc.contributor.authorPrasolov, E. Ya.
dc.contributor.authorLapenko, T. G.
dc.contributor.authorKalinichenko, A. V.
dc.contributor.authorКостенко, Олена Михайлівна
dc.contributor.authorЛапенко, Григорій Олександрович
dc.contributor.authorПрасолов, Євген Якович
dc.contributor.authorЛапенко, Тарас Григорович
dc.contributor.authorКалініченко, Антоніна Володимирівна
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-05T06:35:08Z
dc.date.available2019-12-05T06:35:08Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractPlanting sugar beet stecklings with planting machine is one of the stages in the technological process of producing elite seeds. The analysis of the experience of using planting units for planting stecklings showed a number of disadvantages: poor quality of planting stecklings without spacing stability and the absence of parameter control; unregulated applying nutrients and granules of water preservation to the roots negatively affect the development of plants. The aggregate having openers of the planting device was designed, and the system of supplying the spray of nutrients and growth stimulator is envisaged. The technological process is conducted in the following way: during the movement of equilateral triangles of the planting cones mechanism the root is planted in the soil. To eliminate the drawbacks while planting stecklings, the openers of the planting device for the roots having the diameter of 50–120 mm were designed. Owing to them free falling roots in the soil is ensured and their lifting together with the cone to the soil surface is prevented. The research has shown that root plant spacing depends on the angular and forward velocities of the device. The draft resistance of furrow openers and soil compaction depend on the furrow width and depth and the distance between the axes of quadrangles and the unit rear compaction wheels. Improving the planter, taking into account biological peculiarities of plant development, meeting the requirements of energy saving and economic expediency was proved.
dc.identifier.citationKostenko O., Lapenko H., Prasolov Ye., Lapenko T., Kalinichenko A. Increasing the effectiveness of aggregates for planting sugar beet stecklings to receive elite seeds. Agronomy Research. 2019. Vol. 17 (4). P. 1649–1664. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15159/ar.19.194
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.pdau.edu.ua/handle/123456789/6306
dc.subjectaccumulated energy consumption of productionuk_UA
dc.subjectgrowth stimulatorsuk_UA
dc.subjectplanteruk_UA
dc.subjectparameters of the aggregate.uk_UA
dc.titleIncreasing the effectiveness of aggregates for planting sugar beet stecklings to receive elite seedsuk_UA
dc.typeArticleuk_UA
local.department4.1 Кафедра безпеки життєдіяльностіuk_UA
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